Mairead Corrigan Maguire "won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1976 with Betty Williams for her work to end the violence in Northern Ireland. Her family was Catholic and she grew up in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Mairead Corrigan Maguire has continued to work with the Peace People in Belfast and has also effectively carried her message of nonviolence into other countries. I love you.” Corrigan went to care for the remaining Maguire children, and in 1981 married their father, her former brother-in-law. It was a short-lived mass movement…the first organised Peace Movement of the Troubles. She co-founded, with Betty Williams and Ciaran McKeown, the Women for Peace, which later became the Community for Peace People, an organization dedicated to encouraging a peaceful resolution of the Troubles in Northern Ireland. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Mairead grew up in a poor family in Belfast. For their work, Maguire and Williams were awarded the 1976 Nobel Peace Prize. Mairead Corrigan is Mental Health Clinician at The Institute For Family Health. Sat. She was a co-recipient with Mairead Corrigan of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1976 for her work as a cofounder of Community of Peace People, an organisation dedicated to promoting a peaceful resolution to the Troubles in Northern Ireland. The Irish housewife who, with Mairead Corrigan, will accept the belated 1976 Nobel Peace Prize in Olso this Saturday, had just been told what Bernadette Devlin McAlisky had … It was a moment that echoed the horror of the terrible event itself. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mairead-Maguire, The Nobel Prize - Biography of Mairead Corrigan, Máiread Maguire - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). In the following days, she got together with Corrigan, a sister of Anne Maguire and an aunt of those children. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. They have taught us that the peace for which we strive is something that has to be won within and through the individual human being. Mairead was a co-founder of the Committee on the Administration of Justice, a non-sectarian organisation of Northern Ireland which defends human rights and advocates repeal of the government’s emergency laws. From overcoming oppression, to breaking rules, to reimagining the world or waging a rebellion, these women of history have a story to tell. we, the people must think and act non-violently.” View Mairead Corrigan’s professional profile on Relationship Science, the database of decision makers. When ordinary people rise to face challenge, they may go far beyond the ordinary. That gave her a good basis on which to develop the nonviolent strategy of the Community of Peace People, which brought together thousands of people in protest marches and confidence-building measures among the grass roots in 1976 and 1977. In addition to her office job, she devoted a great deal of time in her youth to charity work in the Catholic organization Legion of Mary. The Peace People began in 1976 as a protest movement against the on-going violence in Northern Ireland. In 2006 Maguire joined Williams and fellow Nobel Peace Prize winners Shirin Ebadi, Jody Williams, Wangari Maathai, and Rigoberta Menchú to found the Nobel Women’s Initiative. Mairead Maguire was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1976 for her extraordinary actions to end the sectarian violence in her native Northern Ireland. Omissions? Mairead Corrigan, Self: Anno Domini. Corrections? Mairead Corrigan Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Mairead Corrigan was born on January 27, 1944 in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Mairead Maguire (born 27 January 1944), also known as Mairead Corrigan Maguire and formerly as Mairéad Corrigan, is a peace activist from Northern Ireland. Catholic and campaigner for peace In August 1976, the Northern Irish secretary Mairead Corrigan's sister lost three children in a shooting incident in Belfast. This was because her father had a poor job of a window washer, thus bringing a low income. Tasked with a mission to manage Alfred Nobel's fortune and has ultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions of Nobel's will. Its three founders were: Mairead Corrigan, (now Mairead Corrigan Maguire), Betty Williams and Ciaran McKeown. ), Northern Irish peace activist who, with Betty Williams and Ciaran McKeown, founded the Peace People, a grassroots movement of both Roman Catholic and Protestant citizens dedicated to ending the sectarian strife in Northern Ireland. Nobel Media AB 2021. Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize. As a young reporter at the Finaghy Road North scene of the tragic death of her sister’s three children, I inadvertently broke the news on camera to Mairead Corrigan that the third child had died. Nobel Peace Laureate Mairead Corrigan's words may very well prove to be prophetic. She was promptly contacted by a witness, Betty Williams, and they agreed to found a peace organization to bring an end to the bitter conflict between Catholics and Protestants in Northern Ireland. Quakers in the seventeenth century thought of themselves as "God's ordinaries." Betty Williams and Mairead Corrigan received their Nobel Prize one year later, in … GRAND: …and they have formed the Women's Peace Movement in Northern Ireland, which is now I think called the Peace People, as simple as that, isn't it – the Peace People. Catholic and Campaigner for Peace In August 1976, the Northern Irish secretary Mairead Corrigan's sister lost three children in a shooting incident in Belfast. This is the message to which they have given renewed force through their activities. NobelPrize.org. . There was of course controversy. Mairead Corrigan Maguire has continued to work with the Peace People in Belfast and has also effectively carried her message of nonviolence into other countries. Williams was also a witness. Meanwhile, Anne Maguire’s sister, Mairead Corrigan, having returned on the evening of August 10th from a holiday, accompanied her striken brother-in-law Jackie Maguire to the hospital, for the formal indentification of his dead children. Mairead Corrigan and Betty Williams were the winners of the 1976 Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts in organizing a significant peace movement in Northern Ireland, called the Peace People. Although Williams broke away from the Peace People in 1980, Maguire remained an active member and later served as the group’s honorary president. Maguire was also active in various Palestinian causes—notably efforts to end the Israeli government’s blockade of the Gaza Strip—and she was deported from Israel on several occasions. Mairead Corrigan did not give up hope even when the Peace People lost nearly all their support in the late 1970s. Dear Members of the Corrigan Family, The Sisters of the Holy Names are holding all of you in their thoughts and prayers. Máiread Maguire, née Máiread Corrigan, also called (from 1981) Máiread Corrigan Maguire, (born Jan. 27, 1944, Belfast, N.Ire. United Kingdom, Role: Founder of the Northern Ireland Peace Movement (later renamed Community of Peace People), Prize motivation: "for the courageous efforts in founding a movement to put an end to the violent conflict in Northern Ireland.". Within days each woman had publicly denounced the violence and called for mass opposition to it. Mairead Corrigan: Well, on 10th August 1976 one of my youngest sisters, Anne, went walking four of her children and there was a clash between an active service … Grab a copy of our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! Twelve laureates were awarded a Nobel Prize in 2020, for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind. Mairead Corrigan founded the Peace People with Betty Williams in 1976 This month marks 40 years since two Belfast women formed the Peace People movement, a … 24 Apr 2021. Several outreach organisations and activities have been developed to inspire generations and disseminate knowledge about the Nobel Prize. As Corrigan told it in a speech, Anne left a note saying, “Forgive me. We know your dear Mairead will always smile upon you and bless you. The incident led to the formation of the Peace People, which Mairead Corrigan co founded with Betty Williams. a celebration of women's call to a renewed priesthood in the catholic church - mairead corrigan maguire keynote address: friday, june 29, 2001 women's ordination worldwide first international conference dublin 2001 german version my dear brothers and sisters in christ, "my soul She was stirred to act against the growing violence in Northern Ireland after witnessing in August 1976 an incident in which a car being driven by an Irish Republican Army (IRA) terrorist went out of control when the IRA man was shot by British troops. Mairead Corrigan Maguire was born January 27 th, 1944. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Meet extraordinary women who dared to bring gender equality and other issues to the forefront. Mairead Maguire, born Mairead Corrigan to a Catholic working class family, is a Nobel Peace Prize laureate and one of the organizers of the big Belfast peace marches in 1976. Mairead Corrigan and Betty Williams were both Irish Catholic women born and raised in Ulster County in Northern Ireland. The organization is dedicated towards encouraging a peaceful resolution of the Troubles in Northern Ireland. Although Maguire from a young age earned her living as a secretary, she also was from her youth a member of the Legion of Mary, a lay Catholic welfare organization, and through it she became deeply involved in voluntary social work among children and teenagers in various Catholic neighbourhoods of Belfast. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Betty Williams and Mairead Corrigan have shown us what ordinary people can do to promote the cause of peace. Williams and Corrigan Maguire speak to Elaine Grand of "Good Afternoon" about their movement and how they want to achieve lasting peace in Northern Ireland. The organization published a biweekly paper, Peace by Peace, and provided for families of prisoners a bus service to and from Belfast’s jails. Betty Williams and Mairead Corrigan received their Nobel Prize one year later, in 1977. Marches of Catholic and Protestant women, numbering in the thousands, were organized, and shortly afterward the Peace People was founded based on the conviction that genuine reconciliation and prevention of future violence were possible, primarily through the integration of schools, residential areas, and athletic clubs. A witness to the horrible event was Williams. MLA style: Mairead Corrigan – Facts. She kept up her local peace work with admirable strength. Quakers in the seventeenth century thought of themselves as “God’s ordinaries.” When ordinary people rise to face challenge, they may go far beyond the ordinary. She is known today as Mairead Corrigan Maguire.There is so much more to say, but I’ll continue for just a little longer. ), Northern Irish peace activist who, with Betty Williams and Ciaran McKeown, founded the Peace People, a grassroots movement of both Roman Catholic and Protestant citizens dedicated to ending the sectarian strife in Northern Ireland. How did the positive actions for peace of Mairead Corrigan McGuire and Betty from THE 482 at The University of Queensland Updates? The place she lived in however was in a Catholic ghetto. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Coretta Scott King, left, and Mairead Corrigan, the leader of the nonviolent movement in Northern Ireland, pose for their photograph during an interview in Atlanta, on July 31, 1979. She had seven siblings, five sisters and two brothers. Mairead Maguire, formerly known as Mairead Corrigan, is a peace activist who co-founded Community for Peace People with Ciaran McKeown and Betty Williams. The car struck and killed three children of Maguire’s sister. mairead corrigan maguire ©architects of peace foundation mairead corrigan maguire “while governments can make a difference, in the final analysis it is the individual—that is each one of us—that will bring the dream of a non-violent world to reality. Maguire and Williams were awarded the 1976 Nobel Peace Prize. Mairead was the aunt of the three Maguire children who died as a result of being hit by an Irish Republican Army (IRA) getaway car after its driver was shot by a soldier. For their work, Maguire and Williams shared the 1976 Nobel Prize for Peace. I can’t go on. To cite this section 1944), Irish peace activist, who shared the 1976 Nobel Peace Prize for her work in Northern Ireland's peace movement Peter Russell Corrigan AM (1941-2016), Australian architect (Another 2 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.) For more than a century, these academic institutions have worked independently to select Nobel Laureates in each prize category. In August 1976, the Northern Irish secretary Mairead Corrigan's sister lost three children in a shooting incident in Belfast. Mairead Corrigan, founder of The Peace People and former Nobel Laureate, was and is an Irish social activist and humanitarian. The Nobel Peace Prize 1976, Born: 27 January 1944, Belfast, Northern Ireland, Residence at the time of the award: Máiread Maguire, née Máiread Corrigan, also called (from 1981) Máiread Corrigan Maguire, (born Jan. 27, 1944, Belfast, N.Ire. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Mairead Corrigan Prize share: 1/2 The Nobel Peace Prize 1976 was awarded jointly to Betty Williams and Mairead Corrigan "for the courageous efforts in founding a movement to put an end to the violent conflict in Northern Ireland." Born in 1943 in Belfast, Northern Ireland, the city often referred to as the heart of the Troubles, Corrigan watched as disorder and disturbance erupted daily in the streets in front of her childhood home. Mairead Corrigan (b. Mairead Corrigan Maguire received the Nobel peace prize in 1976 for her work as co-founder of the Community of Peace People (www.peacepeople.com) in Northern Ireland. Mairead Corrigan and Betty Williams were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1976.
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